Major child welfare organizations caution against the use of parental alienation claims in abuse cases due to lack of scientific validity and risk of misinterpreting protective behaviors.
Research by Evan Stark defines coercive control as a pattern of domination involving psychological, emotional, and behavioral control, often linked to serious harm and continued abuse post-separation.
Peer-reviewed research shows abuse frequently continues after separation through legal systems, harassment, and control tactics, reflecting an ongoing pattern rather than isolated incidents.
Research highlights how abuse survivors may be mischaracterized through psychological interpretations (e.g., “histrionic,” “uncooperative,” or “alienating”), which can shift focus away from abuse and influence custody outcomes.
Research demonstrates that allegations of parental alienation and related defenses can be used strategically in custody litigation to counter abuse claims, often impacting case outcomes and survivor credibility.
Research shows that failure to properly identify coercive control in custody cases can lead to unsafe outcomes, emphasizing the need for evidence-based, trauma-informed evaluation of abuse patterns.
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